When the tail is hanging straight down, the cow is relaxed, grazing, or walking, but when the tail is tucked between the cow’s legs, it means the animal is cold, sick, or frightened. You can get clues to a cow’s mood and condition by observing the tail. In some cases, the way animals behave is the only clue that stress is present. Behavioral indicators like these are always useful signs that the environment needs to be improved. Yet, higher rates of standing, oftentimes with an arched back and with their head and ears lowered, is taken as a sign of discomfort or discontent in studies of cow and calf confinement.Ĭattle under duress show signs by bellowing, butting, or kicking. Alert handlers have the perception and ability to read body language in animals.įor example, healthy calves, cows, and bulls will exhibit a good stretch after they get up, then relax to a normal posture.

It has been recognized that the dairy cow’s productivity can be adversely affected by discomfort or maltreatment.

Are they prepared?įor as long as cows have been milked, there has been the art of cow care that results in more milk from healthier, contented cows. Yet, there are many instances where farm staff come into one-on-one contact with animals.

The time saved, together with reduced work and drudgery, should release workers for more human-animal interactions, thus allowing better care. The author is professor emeritus of animal science and veterinary medicine, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Ind.Īutomation, considered by some to be detrimental to the husbandry and welfare of animals in intensive units, needs to be reconsidered. Reduce injuries and might possibly save your life. Cow or bullKnowing behavior patterns, especially of bulls, may help

Raising bull